Complete Part 8

This commit is contained in:
Thuan Bui
2025-05-10 11:54:10 +09:00
parent c4288c40b9
commit 3b343ba25a
8 changed files with 915 additions and 78 deletions
+2
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@@ -13,8 +13,10 @@
| 5 | Upload file lên Amazon S3 | [`part-5-upload-to-s3`](https://github.com/10h30/laravel-file-upload-series/tree/part-5-upload-to-s3) |
| 6 | Temporary URL & Upload lên MinIO | [`part-6-s3-temporary-url-minio`](https://github.com/10h30/laravel-file-upload-series/tree/part-6-s3-temporary-url-minio) |
| 7 | Create thumbnail with Intervetion Image | [`part-7-thumbnail-intervention`](https://github.com/10h30/laravel-file-upload-series/tree/part-7-thumbnail-intervention) |
| 8 | File Upload with Spatie Media Library | [`part8-spatie-media-library`](https://github.com/10h30/laravel-file-upload-series/tree/part8-spatie-media-library) |
| |
> 📖 Mỗi branch tương ứng với một phần trong series blog. Bạn có thể clone và chạy từng phần riêng biệt để dễ theo dõi.
---
+9 -61
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@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\Models\Upload;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
use Intervention\Image\Drivers\Imagick\Driver;
use Intervention\Image\ImageManager;
class UploadController extends Controller
{
@@ -36,13 +33,10 @@ class UploadController extends Controller
]);
// Tạo biến mới để lưu đường dẫn và tên file gốc
$storedFilePaths = []; // Array lưu đường dẫn các file đã lưu thành công
$originalFilenames = []; // Array lưu tên gốc của các file
$uploadedFiles = $request->file('files'); // Lấy array các đối tượng file đã upload
$numberOfFiles = count($uploadedFiles); // Đếm số lượng file đã upload
$manager = new ImageManager(Driver::class);
// Lặp qua từng file trong array $uploadedFiles
foreach ($uploadedFiles as $file) {
@@ -50,74 +44,28 @@ class UploadController extends Controller
$originalFilename = $file->getClientOriginalName();
$originalFilenames[] = $originalFilename; // Thêm tên gốc vào array
// Chuẩn bị các phần của tên file
$filenameWithoutExtension = pathinfo($originalFilename, PATHINFO_FILENAME); // Lấy tên file không có phần mở rộng
$extension = $file->getClientOriginalExtension(); // Lấy phần mở rộng
$directory = 'uploads'; // Thư mục lưu file trên disk
$disk = 'minio'; // Disk S3 sẽ sử dụng (được định nghĩa trong config/filesystems.php)
// Xác định tên file duy nhất
$finalFilename = $originalFilename; // Bắt đầu với tên gốc
$counter = 1;
// Kiểm tra xem file đã tồn tại chưa
while (Storage::disk($disk)->exists($directory . '/' . $finalFilename)) {
// Nếu tồn tại, tạo tên mới với hậu tố 1,2,3,...
$finalFilename = $filenameWithoutExtension . '-' . $counter . '.' . $extension;
$counter++;
}
// Lưu file bằng storeAs với tên file mới và trả về đường dẫn tương đối: 'uploads/ten_file_cuoi_cung.jpg'
$storedFilePath = $file->storeAs($directory, $finalFilename, $disk);
// Tạo thumbnail bằng Intervention Image
$thumbnail = $manager->read($file->getRealPath())
->resize(100, 100); // Resize to fit 100x100, maintaining aspect ratio
// Đường dẫn tương đối của file thumbnail: 'uploads/thumbnail-ten_file_cuoi_cung.jpg'
$thumbnailStoragePath = $directory . '/thumbnail-' . $finalFilename;
// Lưu thumbnail vào disk
Storage::disk($disk)->put($thumbnailStoragePath, $thumbnail->encode());
// Trả về Temporary URL của file
$urlFilePath = Storage::disk($disk)->temporaryUrl($thumbnailStoragePath, now()->addMinutes(5));
// Thêm đường dẫn file đã lưu vào array $storedFilePaths
$storedFilePaths[] = $urlFilePath;
// Tạo bản ghi mới trong table uploads của database
Upload::create([
'filename' => $storedFilePath,
// 3. Tạo bản ghi trong database cho model Upload:
// Lưu ý: Chúng ta chỉ cần lưu 'original_filename'.
// Các thông tin về đường dẫn file gốc và thumbnail sẽ do media-library quản lý.
$uploadEntry = Upload::create([
'original_filename' => $originalFilename,
'thumbnail' => $thumbnailStoragePath,
]);
// 4. Đây là phần quan trọng nhất - Thêm file vào Media Library:
$uploadEntry->addMedia($file) // Thêm file vào Media Library
->toMediaCollection('images'); // Thêm file vào collection 'images'
}
// Chuyển hướng về trang trước đó
return back()->with('success', 'You have successfully uploaded ' . $numberOfFiles . ' files')
// Gửi kèm array các đường dẫn file đã lưu vào session flash data với key 'stored_paths'
->with('stored_paths', $storedFilePaths)
// Gửi kèm array các tên file gốc vào session flash data với key 'original_filenames'
->with('original_filenames', $originalFilenames);
}
public function destroy(Upload $upload)
{
// Xoá file vật lý khỏi disk 'public' dựa vào đường dẫn lưu trong $upload->filename
// The disk used for storing was 's3'.
$disk = 'minio';
if (Storage::disk($disk)->exists($upload->filename)) {
Storage::disk($disk)->delete($upload->filename);
}
if (Storage::disk($disk)->exists($upload->thumbnail)) {
Storage::disk($disk)->delete($upload->thumbnail);
}
// Xoá bản ghi tương ứng trong database
// Spatie Media Library sẽ tự động xoá các file liên quan (file gốc và các file chuyển đổi)
// khỏi disk khi model bị xoá.
$upload->delete();
// Chuyển hướng người dùng về trang trước đó với thông báo thành công
+28 -15
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@@ -4,35 +4,48 @@ namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
use Spatie\MediaLibrary\HasMedia;
use Spatie\MediaLibrary\InteractsWithMedia;
use Spatie\MediaLibrary\MediaCollections\Models\Media;
class Upload extends Model
class Upload extends Model implements HasMedia
{
use InteractsWithMedia;
protected $fillable = [
'filename',
'original_filename',
'thumbnail',
];
public function registerMediaConversions(?Media $media = null): void
{
$this->addMediaConversion('thumbnail')
->width(100)
->height(100)
->nonQueued()
->performOnCollections('images'); // images là tên collection lưu ảnh
}
public function getUrlAttribute(): string
{
// Đảm bảo 's3' là tên disk chính xác được sử dụng để lưu trữ các file này.
$disk = 'minio';
if ($this->filename) {
// Thao tác này tạo ra một URL tạm thời mới mỗi khi thuộc tính 'url' được truy cập.
// URL sẽ có hiệu lực trong 5 phút kể từ thời điểm nó được tạo.
return Storage::disk($disk)->temporaryUrl($this->filename, now()->addMinutes(5)); // Fixed typo: $this-> to $this->filename
$mediaItem = $this->getFirstMedia('images');
if ($mediaItem) {
// Tạo URL tạm thời cho file gốc.
return $mediaItem->getTemporaryUrl(now()->addMinutes(5));
}
return ''; // Hoặc xử lý một cách thích hợp nếu tên tệp là null
return ''; // Trả về chuỗi rỗng hoặc một URL placeholder nếu không tìm thấy file
}
// Tạo URL tạm thời mới mỗi khi thuộc tính 'thumbnail_url' được truy cập
public function getThumbnailUrlAttribute(): string
{
$disk = 'minio'; // Ensure this matches the disk used for storing thumbnails
if ($this->thumbnail) {
// Generate temporary URL for the thumbnail path
return Storage::disk($disk)->temporaryUrl($this->thumbnail, now()->addMinutes(5));
$mediaItem = $this->getFirstMedia('images');
if ($mediaItem) {
// Tạo URL tạm thời cho file thumbnail (conversion)
return $mediaItem->getTemporaryUrl(now()->addMinutes(5), 'thumbnail');
}
return ''; // Hoặc xử lý một cách thích hợp nếu tên tệp là null
return ''; // Trả về chuỗi rỗng hoặc một URL placeholder nếu không tìm thấy thumbnail
}
}
+2 -1
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@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
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Generated
+519 -1
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@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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@@ -3702,6 +3861,365 @@
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"orchestra/testbench": "^7.7|^8.0|^9.0|^10.0",
"pestphp/pest": "^1.23|^2.1|^3.1",
"phpunit/php-code-coverage": "^9.0|^10.0|^11.0",
"phpunit/phpunit": "^9.5.24|^10.5|^11.5",
"spatie/pest-plugin-test-time": "^1.1|^2.2"
},
"type": "library",
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"Spatie\\LaravelPackageTools\\": "src"
}
},
"notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
"license": [
"MIT"
],
"authors": [
{
"name": "Freek Van der Herten",
"email": "freek@spatie.be",
"role": "Developer"
}
],
"description": "Tools for creating Laravel packages",
"homepage": "https://github.com/spatie/laravel-package-tools",
"keywords": [
"laravel-package-tools",
"spatie"
],
"support": {
"issues": "https://github.com/spatie/laravel-package-tools/issues",
"source": "https://github.com/spatie/laravel-package-tools/tree/1.92.4"
},
"funding": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/spatie",
"type": "github"
}
],
"time": "2025-04-11T15:27:14+00:00"
},
{
"name": "spatie/temporary-directory",
"version": "2.3.0",
"source": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/spatie/temporary-directory.git",
"reference": "580eddfe9a0a41a902cac6eeb8f066b42e65a32b"
},
"dist": {
"type": "zip",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/spatie/temporary-directory/zipball/580eddfe9a0a41a902cac6eeb8f066b42e65a32b",
"reference": "580eddfe9a0a41a902cac6eeb8f066b42e65a32b",
"shasum": ""
},
"require": {
"php": "^8.0"
},
"require-dev": {
"phpunit/phpunit": "^9.5"
},
"type": "library",
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"Spatie\\TemporaryDirectory\\": "src"
}
},
"notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
"license": [
"MIT"
],
"authors": [
{
"name": "Alex Vanderbist",
"email": "alex@spatie.be",
"homepage": "https://spatie.be",
"role": "Developer"
}
],
"description": "Easily create, use and destroy temporary directories",
"homepage": "https://github.com/spatie/temporary-directory",
"keywords": [
"php",
"spatie",
"temporary-directory"
],
"support": {
"issues": "https://github.com/spatie/temporary-directory/issues",
"source": "https://github.com/spatie/temporary-directory/tree/2.3.0"
},
"funding": [
{
"url": "https://spatie.be/open-source/support-us",
"type": "custom"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/spatie",
"type": "github"
}
],
"time": "2025-01-13T13:04:43+00:00"
},
{
"name": "symfony/clock",
"version": "v7.2.0",
+285
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@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
<?php
return [
/*
* The disk on which to store added files and derived images by default. Choose
* one or more of the disks you've configured in config/filesystems.php.
*/
'disk_name' => env('MEDIA_DISK', 'public'),
/*
* The maximum file size of an item in bytes.
* Adding a larger file will result in an exception.
*/
'max_file_size' => 1024 * 1024 * 10, // 10MB
/*
* This queue connection will be used to generate derived and responsive images.
* Leave empty to use the default queue connection.
*/
'queue_connection_name' => env('QUEUE_CONNECTION', 'sync'),
/*
* This queue will be used to generate derived and responsive images.
* Leave empty to use the default queue.
*/
'queue_name' => env('MEDIA_QUEUE', ''),
/*
* By default all conversions will be performed on a queue.
*/
'queue_conversions_by_default' => env('QUEUE_CONVERSIONS_BY_DEFAULT', true),
/*
* Should database transactions be run after database commits?
*/
'queue_conversions_after_database_commit' => env('QUEUE_CONVERSIONS_AFTER_DB_COMMIT', true),
/*
* The fully qualified class name of the media model.
*/
'media_model' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\MediaCollections\Models\Media::class,
/*
* The fully qualified class name of the media observer.
*/
'media_observer' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\MediaCollections\Models\Observers\MediaObserver::class,
/*
* When enabled, media collections will be serialised using the default
* laravel model serialization behaviour.
*
* Keep this option disabled if using Media Library Pro components (https://medialibrary.pro)
*/
'use_default_collection_serialization' => false,
/*
* The fully qualified class name of the model used for temporary uploads.
*
* This model is only used in Media Library Pro (https://medialibrary.pro)
*/
'temporary_upload_model' => Spatie\MediaLibraryPro\Models\TemporaryUpload::class,
/*
* When enabled, Media Library Pro will only process temporary uploads that were uploaded
* in the same session. You can opt to disable this for stateless usage of
* the pro components.
*/
'enable_temporary_uploads_session_affinity' => true,
/*
* When enabled, Media Library pro will generate thumbnails for uploaded file.
*/
'generate_thumbnails_for_temporary_uploads' => true,
/*
* This is the class that is responsible for naming generated files.
*/
'file_namer' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\Support\FileNamer\DefaultFileNamer::class,
/*
* The class that contains the strategy for determining a media file's path.
*/
'path_generator' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\Support\PathGenerator\DefaultPathGenerator::class,
/*
* The class that contains the strategy for determining how to remove files.
*/
'file_remover_class' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\Support\FileRemover\DefaultFileRemover::class,
/*
* Here you can specify which path generator should be used for the given class.
*/
'custom_path_generators' => [
// Model::class => PathGenerator::class
// or
// 'model_morph_alias' => PathGenerator::class
],
/*
* When urls to files get generated, this class will be called. Use the default
* if your files are stored locally above the site root or on s3.
*/
'url_generator' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\Support\UrlGenerator\DefaultUrlGenerator::class,
/*
* Moves media on updating to keep path consistent. Enable it only with a custom
* PathGenerator that uses, for example, the media UUID.
*/
'moves_media_on_update' => false,
/*
* Whether to activate versioning when urls to files get generated.
* When activated, this attaches a ?v=xx query string to the URL.
*/
'version_urls' => false,
/*
* The media library will try to optimize all converted images by removing
* metadata and applying a little bit of compression. These are
* the optimizers that will be used by default.
*/
'image_optimizers' => [
Spatie\ImageOptimizer\Optimizers\Jpegoptim::class => [
'-m85', // set maximum quality to 85%
'--force', // ensure that progressive generation is always done also if a little bigger
'--strip-all', // this strips out all text information such as comments and EXIF data
'--all-progressive', // this will make sure the resulting image is a progressive one
],
Spatie\ImageOptimizer\Optimizers\Pngquant::class => [
'--force', // required parameter for this package
],
Spatie\ImageOptimizer\Optimizers\Optipng::class => [
'-i0', // this will result in a non-interlaced, progressive scanned image
'-o2', // this set the optimization level to two (multiple IDAT compression trials)
'-quiet', // required parameter for this package
],
Spatie\ImageOptimizer\Optimizers\Svgo::class => [
'--disable=cleanupIDs', // disabling because it is known to cause troubles
],
Spatie\ImageOptimizer\Optimizers\Gifsicle::class => [
'-b', // required parameter for this package
'-O3', // this produces the slowest but best results
],
Spatie\ImageOptimizer\Optimizers\Cwebp::class => [
'-m 6', // for the slowest compression method in order to get the best compression.
'-pass 10', // for maximizing the amount of analysis pass.
'-mt', // multithreading for some speed improvements.
'-q 90', // quality factor that brings the least noticeable changes.
],
Spatie\ImageOptimizer\Optimizers\Avifenc::class => [
'-a cq-level=23', // constant quality level, lower values mean better quality and greater file size (0-63).
'-j all', // number of jobs (worker threads, "all" uses all available cores).
'--min 0', // min quantizer for color (0-63).
'--max 63', // max quantizer for color (0-63).
'--minalpha 0', // min quantizer for alpha (0-63).
'--maxalpha 63', // max quantizer for alpha (0-63).
'-a end-usage=q', // rate control mode set to Constant Quality mode.
'-a tune=ssim', // SSIM as tune the encoder for distortion metric.
],
],
/*
* These generators will be used to create an image of media files.
*/
'image_generators' => [
Spatie\MediaLibrary\Conversions\ImageGenerators\Image::class,
Spatie\MediaLibrary\Conversions\ImageGenerators\Webp::class,
Spatie\MediaLibrary\Conversions\ImageGenerators\Avif::class,
Spatie\MediaLibrary\Conversions\ImageGenerators\Pdf::class,
Spatie\MediaLibrary\Conversions\ImageGenerators\Svg::class,
Spatie\MediaLibrary\Conversions\ImageGenerators\Video::class,
],
/*
* The path where to store temporary files while performing image conversions.
* If set to null, storage_path('media-library/temp') will be used.
*/
'temporary_directory_path' => null,
/*
* The engine that should perform the image conversions.
* Should be either `gd` or `imagick`.
*/
'image_driver' => env('IMAGE_DRIVER', 'gd'),
/*
* FFMPEG & FFProbe binaries paths, only used if you try to generate video
* thumbnails and have installed the php-ffmpeg/php-ffmpeg composer
* dependency.
*/
'ffmpeg_path' => env('FFMPEG_PATH', '/usr/bin/ffmpeg'),
'ffprobe_path' => env('FFPROBE_PATH', '/usr/bin/ffprobe'),
/*
* Here you can override the class names of the jobs used by this package. Make sure
* your custom jobs extend the ones provided by the package.
*/
'jobs' => [
'perform_conversions' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\Conversions\Jobs\PerformConversionsJob::class,
'generate_responsive_images' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\ResponsiveImages\Jobs\GenerateResponsiveImagesJob::class,
],
/*
* When using the addMediaFromUrl method you may want to replace the default downloader.
* This is particularly useful when the url of the image is behind a firewall and
* need to add additional flags, possibly using curl.
*/
'media_downloader' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\Downloaders\DefaultDownloader::class,
/*
* When using the addMediaFromUrl method the SSL is verified by default.
* This is option disables SSL verification when downloading remote media.
* Please note that this is a security risk and should only be false in a local environment.
*/
'media_downloader_ssl' => env('MEDIA_DOWNLOADER_SSL', true),
'remote' => [
/*
* Any extra headers that should be included when uploading media to
* a remote disk. Even though supported headers may vary between
* different drivers, a sensible default has been provided.
*
* Supported by S3: CacheControl, Expires, StorageClass,
* ServerSideEncryption, Metadata, ACL, ContentEncoding
*/
'extra_headers' => [
'CacheControl' => 'max-age=604800',
],
],
'responsive_images' => [
/*
* This class is responsible for calculating the target widths of the responsive
* images. By default we optimize for filesize and create variations that each are 30%
* smaller than the previous one. More info in the documentation.
*
* https://docs.spatie.be/laravel-medialibrary/v9/advanced-usage/generating-responsive-images
*/
'width_calculator' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\ResponsiveImages\WidthCalculator\FileSizeOptimizedWidthCalculator::class,
/*
* By default rendering media to a responsive image will add some javascript and a tiny placeholder.
* This ensures that the browser can already determine the correct layout.
* When disabled, no tiny placeholder is generated.
*/
'use_tiny_placeholders' => true,
/*
* This class will generate the tiny placeholder used for progressive image loading. By default
* the media library will use a tiny blurred jpg image.
*/
'tiny_placeholder_generator' => Spatie\MediaLibrary\ResponsiveImages\TinyPlaceholderGenerator\Blurred::class,
],
/*
* When enabling this option, a route will be registered that will enable
* the Media Library Pro Vue and React components to move uploaded files
* in a S3 bucket to their right place.
*/
'enable_vapor_uploads' => env('ENABLE_MEDIA_LIBRARY_VAPOR_UPLOADS', false),
/*
* When converting Media instances to response the media library will add
* a `loading` attribute to the `img` tag. Here you can set the default
* value of that attribute.
*
* Possible values: 'lazy', 'eager', 'auto' or null if you don't want to set any loading instruction.
*
* More info: https://css-tricks.com/native-lazy-loading/
*/
'default_loading_attribute_value' => null,
/*
* You can specify a prefix for that is used for storing all media.
* If you set this to `/my-subdir`, all your media will be stored in a `/my-subdir` directory.
*/
'prefix' => env('MEDIA_PREFIX', ''),
/*
* When forcing lazy loading, media will be loaded even if you don't eager load media and you have
* disabled lazy loading globally in the service provider.
*/
'force_lazy_loading' => env('FORCE_MEDIA_LIBRARY_LAZY_LOADING', true),
];
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
return new class extends Migration
{
public function up(): void
{
Schema::create('media', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->morphs('model');
$table->uuid()->nullable()->unique();
$table->string('collection_name');
$table->string('name');
$table->string('file_name');
$table->string('mime_type')->nullable();
$table->string('disk');
$table->string('conversions_disk')->nullable();
$table->unsignedBigInteger('size');
$table->json('manipulations');
$table->json('custom_properties');
$table->json('generated_conversions');
$table->json('responsive_images');
$table->unsignedInteger('order_column')->nullable()->index();
$table->nullableTimestamps();
});
}
};
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
return new class extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*/
public function up(): void
{
Schema::table('uploads', function (Blueprint $table) {
// Check if the columns exist before trying to drop them (optional, but good practice)
if (Schema::hasColumn('uploads', 'filename')) {
$table->dropColumn('filename');
}
if (Schema::hasColumn('uploads', 'thumbnail')) {
$table->dropColumn('thumbnail');
}
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*/
public function down(): void
{
Schema::table('uploads', function (Blueprint $table) {
// Re-add the columns if rolling back.
// Adjust the type if they were different (e.g., text)
// Making them nullable as they might not have data if rolled back after new entries.
$table->string('filename')->nullable();
$table->string('thumbnail')->nullable();
});
}
};